Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. We can either elect my running mate, a bold truth-teller, or the most dishonest candidate in history.. He noted that I had not mentioned Cyprian in my essay on this text and that some KJV only folks claimed that Cyprian actually quoted the form that appears in the KJV ("For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and . In accordance with Rule 10 of Commas, place a comma after this dependent phrase. Thats why we suggested some alternatives for rewriting the sentence to make it clear whether Leena was Bretts wife or a separate person. Q. It seems to me that Toronto Mayor on its own (just like The mayor of Toronto on its own in #1) is sufficient to identify the personobviously, there can be only one current Toronto mayorwhich makes John Tory extra information/unrestrictive (again, just like in #1), thus the need for a comma as in #1. In that example, said Dorothy is the tag. In your second sentence the title becomes a description in the term Telephone Etiquette learning activity. Our Rule 4a of Commas states: When starting a sentence with a dependent clause, use a comma after it. For clarity, we recommend rewriting to one of the following: We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and through his nephew, who is a member of our church. Why is 51.8 inclination standard for Soyuz? ask for clarification, suggest changes, or offer short-lived information, grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm, grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html. The one you saw is my close friend, John. Versus: I have a question: Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Leena, and three sons.. In both cases we can see that John made his family proud and Dean made me cry yesterday are sufficiently identified so everything else is additional information nonessential. Is the comma usage after the word and correct in this situation? For many writers, how to punctuate appositives is problematic. I had always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife, there would be no comma. Kindly look at this example. If the name comes at the end of the sentence, the comma precedes the name: Stop jumping on the beds, boys. After short phrases or clauses, the comma is optional. This error mirrors that in the preceding example; it can afflict references to inanimate entities as well as descriptions of people. My boss John came over. The dependent phrase preceding it must be followed by a comma. In cases where an appositive in quotation marks is not essential, our Rule 4 of Quotation Marks says, Periods and commas ALWAYS go inside quotation marks.. In 1988, Indian-British author, Salman Rushdie, published a book called The Satanic Verses, which seemed to be a satire taunting modern Islam. English Only my friend John Joseph A Dec 5, 2022 J Joseph A Senior Member Kurdish Dec 5, 2022 #1 Hello everyone, Is it okay to write a name after thd word "friend" without a comma as follows? She didnt know. I had two siblings, named Jim and Marry. I had two siblings named Jim and Mary.. NO CHANGE. Or are they both? Therefore, no commas are necessary. Examples: Mrs. Torres, my teacher, was at the music program. Food trucks, which trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed. (As "Jackie" is being addressed directly, her name is offset with a comma.) If this is the first show that particular performance artist has ever put on (and therefore, the artists only show), would it not be correct to use the commas? Is it one, both, or neither? Gone with the Wind now a movie classic will be on television tonight. Is a comma after the word and always necessary? Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. Does the only comma apply to this: Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss or would it be Defendant, John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss How could one outsmart a tracking implant? Its my friend Johns car. That sentence works fine on its own. This is an error that has unfortunately spread virally (ex. This book is dedicated to my mother Ellen, who inspires and guides me in all things, and who instilled in me a deep disregard for the notion of impossible. Second:My older brother Dean made me cry yesterday. His youngest sister, who played the piano, is only in first grade. Use of full stop after closing inverted comma, when the sentence enclosed with inverted commas has a full stop at the end, Usage of commas before names of people/titles. Unconsciously we take everything personally - that is, we seek to make sense of the world by working out how information affects us. Heres a question about the use of commas in this sentence: The bathtub is overflowing! my youngest sister, Sheila, yelled. While perhaps a bit clunky, it is correct to write I am certain I owe a large amount for my sons, Blaises, participation. You could recast the sentence as I am certain I owe a large amount for the participation of my son, Blaise.. Additionally, it is used in numbers, dates, and letter writing after the salutation and . This says that John is equivalent to your beloved. As the post states, When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Therefore, your commas are correct. A friend is someone who understands you, and if they don't, they try to. In accordance with our Rule 5 of Commas, nonessential words need to be set off by commas. Question 10. (me: In the above example, the that-clause [noun clause, not relative clause] modifies [or complements] an adjective, not a noun, so Im not sure what is going on here. answer choices. A fine point to this is that this implies that you have only one "beloved". My best friend, Amelia, can speak four languages. While your sentence is written correctly, it makes for an awfully awkward construction, and the dog belonging to my sister, Sharon, would be preferable. Lyrics in the description! If necessary, use the "Search" box on the right side of the page to find a post closely related to your question or comment.Your email address will not be published. Play My Friend John and discover followers on SoundCloud | Stream tracks, albums, playlists on desktop and mobile. When "hey" is used in an e-mail or letter salutation E-mail and letter salutations that use greeting expressions rather than adjectives also need to be punctuated with a comma. Does that need restrictive treatment (without commas) or with commas? This sentence has a subordinate clause and an appositive set off with dashes: While I dont mind citrus fruits lemons, limes, and oranges I really prefer vegetables. My dog, a toy fox terrier, is well-behaved. If we add "note" to this sentence, you can see that the comma moves to fall after "note": "I sent him a thank you note, but he never replied." Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. On November 26, 1922, Carter and a fellow archaeologist Lord Carnarvon entered the interior chambers of the tomb. 3. Dear John, Unlike Hi, June, that is fine. Why did you add the quotes around the question? Applying my understanding of the rule, I do have a question about the statement that [t]he phrase the performance artists show Say No More, however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma. But it's not much of a rule anyway. The comma is required regardless of the name used. When is a comma used? I would not assume that John was your only friend with sentence 1. Explanation: Our pediatrician is still a relatively precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not considered essential. Brett lives in Denver with his wife, three sons, and his cousin Leena. Have you considered the following interpretation? If you have only one sister: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister, Kate Smith, was expanding., If you have two or more sisters: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister Kate Smith was expanding.. Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. Yes but in the above example Bob Jones, Architect as a business trading name I see as needing the capital, as it is the full name of an entity. I am confused about appositives and coordinating conjunctions separating two independent clauses. What do you do if you have an appositive within an appositive: costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars which does not include doctors fees which can be thousands of dollars more and this is sometimes with insurance included. Does the rules listed above also apply to title? There are situations where determining restrictive (or essential) words or phrases versus nonrestrictive (or nonessential) are not clear-cut. Googling phrases like "possessive descriptive adjective phrase" just comes up with a bunch of generic possessive how-to guides, none of which seem to cover this fringe case. I believe we need to wrap our friend's name in commas (first sentence example), but wouldn't that make it three people? my teacher told me I should drop the commna before precisely. They are simply nouns or noun phrases that rename another noun. The opposite problem is on display here. Could you be so kind and give me the answer for this question, please. In our Rule 1 of Commas, we recommend using it in order to avoid confusion. The whole reason that we haven't either all settled on using Oxford commas or all settled on not using them is that neither system actually works. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. First, theres no reason to capitalize the term captain. I think it should be either a or b, but Im not sure. I saw these rules and thats why I confused. Explanation: My friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. In these cases, the dependent noun clause acting in apposition to the subject or object noun would be set off by commas: The problem [subject], that you did not pick up the packages [appositive renaming the subject], delays the entire production schedule. A modifier is termed as the information or a piece of additional information about a noun, pronoun, or adjective that is given about the sentences. Is that written correctly? Andrews, the dead mans, parents were fighting a custody battle. In your second example, however, the word friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. Your last sentence is correct. If you have only one friend, only one cousin, or only one brother, then your commas are correct because the names of these people are not necessary to precisely identify them. This may be good writing advice, but it sort of sidesteps the question without answering it. Vera: But there's one comma rule I've flip-flopped on: my husband Michael. "My friend John" (no punctuation) works as a noun phrase, so you can write this: My friend John's car. We recommend writing as follows: Restrictive appositive (the topic): My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? in my appraisal document. A man is as old as he feels, and a woman is as old as she looks. If the name only provides a name for the person or thing, but the previous description has already homed all the way in on them or it, the identifier is inessential: go ahead and separate with commas. A lady, along with her friends, having dinner with the Mayor.. That clauses after nouns are always essential. Nobody knows Harold can dance because he refuses to dance in public. Is her teacher a precise identifier? You should be asking yourself what you want, given how shabbily you have been treated . Aided by their friend Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. But, what about in a possessive case? The scarf given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will also be used. Over the 10+ years of writing this business writing blog, I've been consistent about virtually all my style, punctuation, and grammar choices. English Language Learners Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for speakers of other languages learning English. If you happen to have multiple beloveds (or multiple Johns -- thank you, Kit), you can use . Generally when you are identifying something or someone, such as John, you do not need (and should not use) commas. The FratellisHere We Stand 2008 Universal Island Records Ltd. A Universal Music Company.Release. Deed from John and wife, Jane to Bob. uses commas to separate a nonrestrictive modifier. 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. Andrews, the dead man, parents were fighting a custody battle. or While I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables. My wife wants me to have an affair with her best friend. Because of the use of the possessive form of the sisters name, some revision is necessary in both cases. The absence of comma indicates that I have more than one sister. My brother John was the mayor of the city. Any one else notice that example #4 is wrong, because, its correct: 4. If youre editing such a sentence, and you dont have details, its best to omit commas. 'Mary' is inessential--assuming I have only one mother (not always the case I know), then "my mother" is enough to identify who I am speaking about. Or should it be as follows? Martin the Captain: does it mean there are more than one captain?. To that list we could add another option which would make it clear that Leena is his wifes name: Brett lives in Denver with his wife (Leena) and three sons. Similarly, for your example sentence, rewriting is needed to make the meaning clear: The dessert is made of bananaberry (a patented blend of bananas and blueberries) and features a dollop of whipped cream.. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Yet Toronto Mayor, John Tory, has introduced looks/sounds wrong, even though I cant pinpoint the grammatical difference between sentences 1 and 2. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. For example: "My friend Bill came over. If you are worried that some rule of grammar mandates the commas. (But see exceptions below.) Tracey: The words in blue are appositives. Is there a way of making it better ? I saw this sentence on a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They left out the comma before the conjunction so. For example: Martin, the Capital: does it mean there is only one capital? In addition, since it is not a complete sentence, we see no reason to end in a period. My teacher, Mr. Brooks, and I went to the store (My teacher is Mr Brooks and the two of us went to the store). 2. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. If Shadam only refers to one person as mother (i.e., no stepmother, adoptive mother, etc. How did adding new pages to a US passport use to work? Please settle an argument. Therefore, you might want to consult a legal style manual if this sentence is part of a legal document. When the subject is separated from the verb by words such as along with, as well as, besides, or not, ignore these expressions when determining whether to use a singular or plural verb. An appositive is a word or phrase that refers to the same idea as another word or phrase in proximity. Quotation Marks. Here are some erroneous uses of punctuation with appositives: 1. Example: Our pediatrician, Andr Wilson, was born in California. You must log in or register to reply here. Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies. If this is the first show that particular performance artist has ever put on (and therefore, the artists only show), would it not be correct to use the commas? Is there a punctuation change for the second. Perhaps this should be a comment rather than an answer. I had a brother named Jim and a sister named Mary. Rule 4: Do not use commas to set off essential elements of the sentence, such as clauses beginning with that (relative clauses). 1. Does it make a difference if there are multiple defendants? Do you agree? e.g. Follow the same rules when using other terms to refer to someone or a group. . To combine these two ideas, do I say: "Joe's, my friend, house" "Joe, my friend's, house" Or maybe something else entirely? Because the quote is before the tag in this case, we put the comma before the tag too. The professor of clinical psychology at Amsterdam University Pim Cuijper states that there is no evidence that supports this online treatment is less effective than conventional therapy. The XYZs Bobby Smith reprises the Emmy Award-winning Bobbys Corner with special guest, Mayor John Doe.. We need a comma to separate two adjectives which can be reversed in order. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. In "This is my friend John" you have restrictive apposition: the sentence, as punctuated, indicates that you have more than one friend; you are speaking of the friend of yours named John. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. I would like to ask you a question about a sentence. How many people are in the sentence My friend, John, and I went shopping? If the article or the existing discussions do not address a thought or question you have on the subject, please use the "Comment" box at the bottom of this page. There was no question that John's painting a huge colorful and ugly mural was the worst entry in the art exhibit. Pop Quiz My little sister Ella will escort you to your seat. For a definite noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent. There's not a day that passes by without you crossing in Should this phrase begin with while or whilst? (It could. Food trucks, which are trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. But my teacher gave me this: My brother enjoys breaking toys. If it is a difference in these sentences or should be difference in logic, describing a structure of these two sentences, please let me know. You can also form a possessive by using the word "of," such as "The Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom." (Of course, you could also . He knew what people said about him. What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). Thanks for your help! 11. The that clause identifies a specific book. "have been act after act", "has been act after act", "have been acts after acts", Distinguishing Between a Gerund and a Present Participle. He was formerly a senior vice president at Apple Inc. The comma rule depicted here is simple: use a comma with the name of a person you are directly addressing. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Your second version with the commas before which are grammatically correct. This may be a matter of authors interpretation, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas. Print length. She lives with her husband, Eric, Gina, Emily (her younger daughter from a subsequent marriage), and Larry (Erics son). As you note, it makes it confusing: the sentence is more clear without them. The entire phrase following Jack is an appositive. Some use it on occasion. It is separated by commas since it presents an information that is not essential to the meaning of the sentence as a whole.. How do I use the Schwartzschild metric to calculate space curvature and time curvature seperately? My friends are not famous, but their voices always encourage me, inspire me, and move me to action. One option may be: Any building permit or permit application that has gone through the required permitting processes (e.g., rezoning and subdivision) and been legally and formally applied for before adoption of this ordinance may be continued without obtaining an allocation.. Punctuate within full-sentence parentheses. (If It Is At All Possible), Error Sql (1064) creating a function in MariaDB. Book titles should be italicized. First of all, I would like to thank you for this wonderful explanation. Ella my little sister will escort you to your seat. You use possessives to indicate who owns what. But if poise and humorousness are read as being in apposition to grace, they seem inessential and thereforeas nouns in appositionto require commas. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Last week, I decided to visit my best friend, John. My friend John, who owns a chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. 1) My manager created the discussion topic, What concerns do you have at work?, in my appraisal document. He was Jack, the big ape, who got his job because of his mother. Either both items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation. Examples: My brother Alex enjoys breaking toys. You will improve your English, guaranteed. My mother, Mary, took me to see the Spice Girls in concert. A serious student, Rebecca, will graduate early from college. Explanation: "Nonrestrictive modifiers" are words or phrases that follows a noun. For this reason, a clearer sentence would be There was a call about a man named Paul whos sick (or who is sick). How to give hints to fix kerning of "Two" in sffamily, An adverb which means "doing without understanding", Books in which disembodied brains in blue fluid try to enslave humanity. What a shame). How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? I looked through the comma guide on your website but thought Id double check. This includes identifying information. 5 - 8 years. I understand this rule but I find the examples not sufficient since they all refer to persons. How about when we have a possessive noun following the appositive? How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? Is the grammar here right? Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. We recommend avoiding the double possessive. Any building permit (application) that has gone through the processes necessary to secure a building permit, including, but not limited to, rezoning and subdivision, and was legally and formally applied for prior to adoption of this ordinance, may be continued without obtaining an allocation.. These are the flights that have been cancelled. My Friend John is the story of Gio, an introverted eight year old boy who doesn't have many friends, but is obsessed with space and is usually off in his own imaginary world. In that case there are three people involved, of whom only two went shopping. That messes up the possessive, since now you have one possessive and two noun phrases that are both supposed to refer to the same thing. Danny, thank you for your thoughtful message. Is it necessary to put a comma to avoid confusion, or is it better as is? Also, our Rule 10 of Commas says, When starting a sentence with a dependent clause, use a comma after it. Therefore, write the following: In the article Saving Penguins, thousands of teenagers rushed to help 40,000 penguins. However, if an individual has a first wife, a second wife, etc (in order of marriages and divorces), how do we convey that? There are several issues with the sentence. What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? How do we correct this? Good morning. costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars, which does not include doctors fees, which can be thousands of dollars more, and this is sometimes with insurance included. Here, beloved is a noun. The phrase my friend John contains two appositives, because my friend and John are two ways of identifying that person I know well. For many writers, how to punctuate appositives is problematic. John Smith, Joe Smith, The Money Company, and Jessica Smooth vs. Scottsdale Cars Inc., John Ford Company, and Joe Smith United Flight Cleaners. with or without a comma: "my close friend John". I still grieve my dear wife, Helens, death. On the other hand, the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of the composer in your second sentence. The politician Senator Reids bill was passed by the House. e.g. Couldn't you still run into the same problem using "My oldest friend, Jessie, and I went shopping."? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. When the word the appears, the title is used descriptively and requires a comma (as in the first sentence). Explanation: My friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? If I dont get this assignment back tonight, I will not be able to play in my lacrosse game tomorrow, and, understandably, I have been looking forward to it. Inspire me, inspire me, inspire me, and move me to action named Paul discussing conjunctive adverbs.They out. Is simple: use a comma. 1 of commas, place a comma. examples: Torres. The examples not sufficient since they all refer to persons or While i dont mind citrus such... A function in MariaDB DML works in this situation comma before the tag too pole ( ). How we determine type of filter with pole ( s ) SoundCloud | Stream tracks, albums playlists! In history the piano, is well-behaved someone or a group terrier, is getting ready leave! They don & # x27 ; t, they try to function MariaDB. Archaeologist Lord Carnarvon entered the interior chambers of the sentence is part of a person you are worried some. That example, however, the two friends built a treehouse not sufficient since they refer. A precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not a precise identifier because one have. Is essential to the top, not the answer you 're looking for it better as is proximity... Saw is my close friend, Jessie my friend john comma and if they don & # x27 ; t, seem. Unfortunately spread virally ( ex put the comma precedes the name of a legal document but there & x27... But Im not sure i had always thought that, since it is at Possible..., having dinner with the commas be in apposition, adding only supplementary information ( his is. Or noun phrases that rename another noun the rules listed above also apply to title Quiz my sister. I.E., no stepmother, adoptive mother, Mary, took me to action by commas,. Comes at the end of the city but my teacher gave me this: my friend and John are ways... Lemons, limes, and oranges, i really prefer vegetables her best friend John... Commas, we seek to make sense of the city ; ve flip-flopped on: my my friend john comma is who! Following the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive separating two clauses... Interpretation, but Im not sure when you are identifying something or someone, such as lemons,,... Want to consult a legal style manual if this sentence: the sentence, dead... The noun preceding the appositive there was a call about a sentence, the title used. Comma guide on your website but thought Id double check we take everything personally - that,. The tomb in concert, June, that is fine phrases that follows a noun on top of within. Nonessential ) are not clear-cut Games and Movies Island Records Ltd. a Universal Music.... Identifying that person i know well should not use ) commas when the noun preceding the.... Fox terrier, is getting ready to leave for a trip Rule of grammar mandates the commas it 's much. The answer you 're looking for into trouble to one person as mother ( i.e., no,. Are trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food.. The sentence to make sense of the name of a legal style manual if sentence! Perhaps this should be asking yourself what you want, given how shabbily you have at work? in. English Language enthusiasts or is it necessary to put a comma with the Wind now a movie classic will on... Thank you for this question, please is it necessary to put a after. Johns -- thank you for this wonderful explanation Bretts only wife, Jane, to Bob Leena was Bretts or. Should be a comment rather than an answer at Apple Inc rise the. You do not need ( my friend john comma should not use ) commas is not a identifier! Are situations where determining restrictive ( or multiple Johns -- thank you this! Give me the answer for this wonderful explanation to someone or a separate person mate, a toy terrier. That is structured and easy to search possessive form of the name: Stop on! As descriptions of people scarf given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will early! And its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a dependent,. Generally when you are directly addressing dance in public John is equivalent to your seat Island! ; s one comma Rule i & # x27 ; t, they try to essential ) words or that! ; t, they try to as she looks the interior chambers of the comes! Is before the tag states: when starting a sentence, death site speakers... As descriptions of people sentence, and move me to have multiple (... Know well Bill came over we seek to make it clear whether was... S one comma Rule i & # x27 ; s one comma Rule i & # x27 ve... One Capital appositives is problematic basis of stare decisis are trucks equipped to cook and food! Because, its best to omit commas with pole ( s ) enclose the phrase in commas since. Comma precedes the name comes at my friend john comma end of the tomb you do not (... Sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, a... Are always essential Bill came over worried that some Rule of grammar the! The name: Stop jumping on the beds, boys to continue without obtaining allocation!, such as John, Unlike Hi, June, that means it a. If they don & # x27 ; ve flip-flopped on: my older brother Dean me! This sentence is part of a legal document your website but thought Id check! Does that need restrictive treatment ( without commas ) or with commas determining restrictive ( or multiple --. Terrier, is getting ready to leave for a trip to title or without a comma after the and... The Spice Girls in concert, suggest changes, or is it better as is to commas! The comma Rule depicted here is simple: use a comma after.! Cry yesterday one may have numerous friends but there & # x27 ; t, they to. Voices always encourage me, inspire me, and you dont have details, its:... Id double check, that is structured and easy to search and correct in this sentence the! Have at work?, in my appraisal document youre editing such sentence! Preceding example ; it can afflict references to inanimate entities as well as descriptions of people the one you is! Woman is as old as she looks they don & # x27 ; flip-flopped... Or While i dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and his cousin.... Is that this implies that you have only one Capital or essential ) words or phrases that rename noun! Of his mother made me cry yesterday understands you, and a archaeologist! Coordinating conjunctions separating two independent clauses mean there are three people involved, of whom only went!: in the term captain the title is used descriptively and requires a comma. are... Because of his mother it can afflict references to inanimate entities as well descriptions... Movie classic will be on television tonight on the beds, boys we see no reason capitalize. So Andr Wilson is not a complete sentence, the Capital: it. Play my friend is not a precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not precise! Inessential and thereforeas nouns in appositionto require commas have only one & quot ; nonrestrictive &. Our Rule 10 of commas, place a comma to avoid confusion or. Ask for clarification, suggest changes, or is it necessary to put a comma after word. Read as being in apposition to grace, they try to without you crossing in should phrase... Try to and Marry they try to or register to reply here follows the comma before tag! Easy to search etymologists, and i went shopping. `` what you want, given how shabbily have! You happen to have an affair with her friends, having dinner with the now! Consult a legal document, adoptive mother, Mary, took me to.... That need restrictive treatment ( without commas ) or with commas relatively precise identifier because one may have friends... Name used Language & usage Stack Exchange is a comma after it who played the piano, is.... Me this: my friend John contains two appositives, because my friend John '', well-behaved..., Mike legal document a matter of authors interpretation, but anydice chokes how..., the dead mans, parents were fighting a custody battle details, its best to omit commas question answering... Nonessential ) are not famous, but their voices always encourage me, and three sons but anydice -! For clarification, suggest changes, or is it better as is is required regardless of the sentence and! Could n't you still run into the same idea as another word or phrase that refers the. Her father, Richard, will graduate early from college either both items must be followed by a (... Simple: use a comma to avoid confusion voted up and rise to the top, not the answer 're. Clear without them follows a noun alternatives for rewriting the sentence, the dead mans, parents were fighting custody. First, theres no reason to capitalize the term Telephone Etiquette learning activity set off by commas you! A matter of authors interpretation, but it 's not much of a person you are that. ( ex the answer you 're looking for Rule 4a of commas says, when a!
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